International Journal of Innovative Research in Computer and Communication Engineering

ISSN Approved Journal | Impact factor: 8.771 | ESTD: 2013 | Follows UGC CARE Journal Norms and Guidelines

| Monthly, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed, Scholarly, Multidisciplinary and Open Access Journal | High Impact Factor 8.771 (Calculated by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool | Indexing in all Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator | Digital Object Identifier (DOI) |


TITLE A Multi Source Machine Learning Framework for Intelligent Flood Prediction and Early Warning
ABSTRACT Floods are one of the most destructive natural disasters, causing severe damage to human life, property, and the environment. This paper presents a Machine Learning-Based Flood Disaster Prediction and Management System for predicting flood occurrence using environmental parameters. The system utilizes Random Forest, Support Vector Machine (SVM), and Logistic Regression algorithms to analyze rainfall, river level, temperature, humidity, wind speed, and drainage conditions. The application is developed using Python and the Flask framework to provide an interactive web-based platform. It also includes disaster alert notifications and relief center information to support emergency response. The Random Forest model provides better prediction performance compared to the other implemented models. The proposed system improves early flood warning, disaster preparedness, and decision-making. Overall, it offers an efficient, reliable, and user-friendly solution for flood disaster prediction and management.
AUTHOR G. REVATHI, B. DURGA BAAVANI Asst. Professor, Dept. of MCA, NSRIT, Visakhapatnam, AP, India Dept. of MCA, NSRIT, Visakhapatnam, AP, India
VOLUME 186
DOI DOI: 10.15680/IJIRCCE.2026.1407060
PDF pdf/60_A Multi Source Machine Learning Framework for Intelligent Flood Prediction and Early Warning.pdf
KEYWORDS
References [1] S. K. Jain, V. K. Sharma, and R. K. Singh, “Flood forecasting using machine learning techniques: A review,” IEEE Access, vol. 8, pp. 123456–123470, 2020.
[2] Y. Liu, J. Chen, and X. Zhang, “Deep learning for flood prediction: State-of-the-art review,” IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, vol. 58, no. 10, pp. 1–15, 2020.
[3] A. Mosavi, P. Ozturk, and K. Chau, “Flood prediction using machine learning models: Literature review,” Water, vol. 10, no. 11, pp. 1–40, 2018.
[4] R. Shrestha, S. Solomatine, and D. Maskey, “Machine learning approaches for flood forecasting: A survey,” IEEE Systems Journal, vol. 13, no. 4, pp. 1–12, 2019.
[5] T. Sit and D. Demir, “Decentralized flood forecasting using deep neural networks,” IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters, vol. 16, no. 6, pp. 1–5, 2019.
[6] H. Tyralis, G. Papacharalampous, and A. Langousis, “A brief review of random forests for water scientists,” Water, vol. 11, no. 5, pp. 1–30, 2019.
[7] P. K. Tiwari and A. K. Rai, “Flood susceptibility mapping using machine learning algorithms,” IEEE Access, vol. 9, pp. 112233–112245, 2021.
[8] J. B. Bates and A. P. Neal, “Satellite-based flood monitoring using machine learning,” IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing, vol. 12, no. 8, pp. 1–10, 2019.
[9] M. Mudashiru et al., “Flood hazard modeling using GIS and machine learning techniques,” IEEE Access, vol. 8, pp. 56789–56802, 2020.
[10] K. Khosravi, B. Pham, and N. Chapi, “A comparative assessment of decision trees and random forest for flood susceptibility mapping,” IEEE Access, vol. 7, pp. 1–12, 2019.
[11] S. H. Kim, J. S. Kim, and H. J. Lee, “Real-time flood prediction using LSTM networks,” IEEE Access, vol. 8, pp. 123987–123999, 2020.
[12] A. Rahman and S. N. Islam, “Hybrid machine learning models for flood prediction,” IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems, vol. 21, no. 6, pp. 1–10, 2020.
[13] D. H. Kim and J. B. Park, “Flood risk assessment using support vector machines,” IEEE Access, vol. 7, pp. 1–9, 2019.
[14] M. Darabi et al., “Urban flood prediction using deep neural networks and IoT data,” IEEE Internet of Things Journal, vol. 7, no. 5, pp. 1–10, 2020.
[15] N. H. Nguyen and T. T. Nguyen, “Flood detection using convolutional neural networks and satellite imagery,” IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters, vol. 17, no. 3, pp. 1–5, 2020.
[16] P. Pham et al., “Explainable AI for flood susceptibility mapping,” IEEE Access, vol. 9, pp. 1–14, 2021.
[17] H. Fang, L. Liang, and X. Li, “Ensemble learning for flood forecasting systems,” IEEE Systems Journal, vol. 14, no. 2, pp. 1–12, 2020.
[18] A. S. Tehrany, S. Jones, and B. Pradhan, “GIS-based flood susceptibility mapping using machine learning techniques,” IEEE Access, vol. 7, pp. 1–15, 2019.
[19] M. N. Arabameri et al., “Spatial modeling of flood-prone areas using machine learning,” IEEE Access, vol. 8, pp. 1–13, 2020.
[20] X. Chen, Y. Wang, and Z. Li, “Big data analytics for flood disaster management using machine learning,” IEEE Access, vol. 9, pp. 1–12, 2021.
Copyright © IJIRCCE 2020.All right reserved