International Journal of Innovative Research in Computer and Communication Engineering

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TITLE Generative AI-Based Virtual Patient for Medical Training
ABSTRACT Medical education requires continuous exposure to diverse clinical scenarios, yet traditional training methods often limit hands-on patient interaction and real-time diagnostic practice. This project presents a Generative AI-Based Virtual Patient System designed to simulate realistic patient–doctor interactions for medical training and clinical skill enhancement. The system leverages large language models, natural language processing, speech-to-text and text-to- speech technologies to enable dynamic conversational engagement between users and an AI-driven virtual patient. By integrating structured healthcare standards such as FHIR and EHR, the platform ensures clinically relevant responses and supports accurate medical reasoning. The web-based architecture provides accessibility, scalability, and secure interaction, allowing medical students and trainees to practice diagnosis, questioning, and decision-making in a risk-free environment. The proposed system demonstrates the potential of generative AI to transform medical education by improving learning efficiency, clinical confidence, and healthcare training outcomes.
AUTHOR CHANDAN G R, MUTTANNA D M, RATHIPA V, RAVIKUMARA, ARCHANA K N Dept. of CSE, Jain Institute of Technology, Davanagere, Karnataka, India Assistant Professor, Dept. of CSE, Jain Institute of Technology, Davanagere, Karnataka, India
VOLUME 177
DOI DOI: 10.15680/IJIRCCE.2025.1312132
PDF pdf/132_Generative AI-Based Virtual Patient for Medical Training.pdf
KEYWORDS
References [1] Large language models improve clinical decision making of medical students through patient simulation and structured feedback: a randomized controlled trial BMC Medical Education (2024). LLMs used for patient simulation + feedback show improved clinical decision- making. https://bmcmededuc.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s129 09-024-06399-7
[2] AIPatient: Simulating Patients with EHRs and LLM Powered Agentic Workflow (ArXiv preprint) (2024). An agentic simulated patient system using EHR data and LLMs. https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.18924
[3] MedSimAI: Simulation and Formative Feedback Generation to Enhance Deliberate Practice in Medical Education (ArXiv) (2025). AI powered patient simulations with feedback loops. https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.05793
[4] CLiVR: Conversational Learning System in Virtual Reality with AI-Powered Patients (ArXiv) (2025). Combines LLMs and immersive VR for clinical training. https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.19031
[5] Designing and Evaluating an AI-Driven Immersive Multidisciplinary Simulation (AIMS) (ArXiv) (2025). LLM integration for interprofessional education simulations. https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.08891
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